International

India Considering Purchase of Russia’s Sukhoi Su-57 as Desperate Move to Counter Pakistan Air Force

India’s military aviation program finds itself at a crossroads and is desperate to consider Su-57. The Indian Air Force (IAF), long regarded as one of the largest and most capable…

Pakistan Army

Pakistan Saudi Arabia Defence Pact Worries India

The sudden signing of a mutual-defence Pakistan Saudi Arabia agreement in September 2025 has injected fresh uncertainty into South Asian and Gulf geopolitics. For New Delhi the pact is more…

Pakistan Air Force

Pakistan Air Force Fighter Jets Fleet: a technical tour of six frontline types

Pakistan’s air arm has historically been a pragmatic mix of western, Chinese and locally assembled designs — a mosaic built to balance affordability, combat capability and sovereignty. Below I’ll walk…

Pakistan Navy

Pakistan’s ISI (Inter-Services Intelligence) – Pakistan’s Shield in the Shadows

The Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) is Pakistan’s premier intelligence agency and one of the most powerful institutions in the country. Established in 1948 after the first war with India, the ISI…

Biographies

Recipients of Nishan-e-Haider: Pakistan’s Highest Military Gallantry Award

The Nishan-e-Haider (NH), meaning Mark of the Lion, is the highest military award for bravery in Pakistan. It is awarded to armed forces personnel who display supreme courage and sacrifice…